Green lush trees in a forest.

Forest Carbon Markets

Empowering access for economically marginal landowners

Completed

Challenge

Minnesota forests are underperforming in their potential to mitigate climate change, in large part because non-industrial forest landowners, who manage almost half of the state’s timberland, are currently not rewarded for carbon sequestration. Simultaneously, forestry-dependent communities are struggling economically.

Impact Goal

Innovate a low-cost project development process to help economically-marginal forest landowners overcome the cost and complexity of entering forest carbon markets. 

Project Leads

A colorful block collage resembling a quilt.
formerly Natural Resources Research Institute
A colorful block collage resembling a quilt.
Laurentian Resource Conservation and Development
A colorful block collage resembling a quilt.
formerly College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences
Forrest Fleischman Headshot
Department of Forest Resources
A colorful block collage resembling a quilt.
Minnesota Association of Resource Conservation and Development Councils

Making Forest Carbon Markets More Accessible

Improved forest management (IFM) has the potential to sequester vast amounts of carbon, delivering powerful natural climate solutions (NCS). However, costs and complexity of joining carbon markets have limited IFM-NCS on non-industrial forest lands.

This project proposed to lower these barriers through translational, engaged research on economically-marginal forest ownerships in Minnesota. This research benefits a range of forest ownership types, including family forestlands, counties, municipalities, and Tribes. Empowering access to forest carbon markets among excluded landowners has the potential not only to maximize the role of Minnesota forests in mitigating climate change, but also provide a needed alternative revenue stream for our struggling forest products sector.

Outcomes

  • Conducted the first comprehensive review of carbon market opportunities in Minnesota
  • Enabled their community partner, Minnesota Association of Resource Conservation and Development Councils, to secure the first Climate Forward pilot project in Minnesota
  • Provided a key step in their graduate student, Marissa Schmitz, moving on to a career with Climate Action Reserve
     

Meet the Project Team

Project Leads

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Christopher Wright

formerly Natural Resources Research Institute
University of Minnesota Duluth
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Paul Sandstrom

Laurentian Resource Conservation and Development
Executive Director
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Marissa Schmitz

formerly College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences
University of Minnesota
Forrest Fleischman Headshot

Forrest Fleischman

Associate Since 2020
Department of Forest Resources
College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences
A colorful block collage resembling a quilt.

John Beckwith

Minnesota Association of Resource Conservation and Development Councils
Executive Director

Project Status

Last Updated

Aug 05, 2026

Impact Location

Northern Minnesota

Start Date

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